March 28, 2022

March Photos

Closing out March with a few random photos from my March photo folder.








I have to comment on the above photo. I've put a lot of "cat in front of the wood stove" photos on my blog over the years, and about 99% of them have been with Sam in the kitty bed. One day, Meowy helped herself to the kitty bed, and big scaredy-cat Sam is too intimidated by feisty little Meowy to take it back! So, he's found himself a new spot to sleep. 


All remains well in Sam's world.

March Photos © March 2022 by Leigh

March 24, 2022

Interesting Things I've Learned With a Shovel

Once upon a time, I thought of shovels as simply tools for moving things like dirt, compost, or mulch. While it's true that they are, I've also come to understand that they are invaluable learning tool as well. It's my first tool for soil analysis; a carefully removed shovel depth of soil reveals its physical structure: type, texture, color, and presence of organisms and organic matter. Then there was poking around in the dirt where I put my first forest garden. That was almost like an archaeological dig.

This particular episode in my ongoing learning adventures started when I planted two quince seedlings in the goats' browse area. I'd ordered four seedlings, of which two went above the annuals garden. Then I started learning about swales and wondered if I could help those little trees by digging a small trench-like swale between them. What I learned changed everything.

Digging the trench led to an interesting discovery,
which led to transplanting the little quince trees again.

While digging the trench, I observed water seeping through the clay subsoil and filling the trench. Odd, I thought. Even odder was that water sat in the trench for weeks afterward. Unlike our garden swale, which soaks up the water in about two days, the water here was very slow to soak into the ground. 

The next good rain we got, Dan and I walked the land to observe what the water was doing in this area. Our property is a series of ridges, possibly man-made in the 1930s when swale making was one of the government projects to give people work. The remnants of these are less obvious on our treed land, but easy to see on our next door neighbors' places.

Ridge and old swale above where the quince trees were planted.

Two ridges below where they were planted.

We discovered a series of puddles both uphill and downhill from where I planted the quince trees. However, there wasn't observable overland runoff. Coincidence? Or is something else going on?

After it dried out a bit, I dig another small trench below the first one.

If you can spot her, Meowy is squatted down near my 1st trench.

I dug about this deep and then something interesting started to happen.

Water started to seep through the clay and fill my little trench.

It filled quickly enough to make ripples in the water!

The water fill pretty much stopped when it reached this level.

I dug another trench a few feet over, and it too
started to fill, though not as quickly nor as much.

The next time it rained, I was curious to see what was happening.

This shot was taken looking down on my trenches.

The two lower test trenches had filled with water too (top of the photo).

The trench on the left not only filled, but overflowed.

Where did the overflow go? Both around and under the old pine stump.

From the fence I could look below the next ridge, and this is what I saw.

The hole was made by an uprooted pine tree and
is in line with the flow of water I'm following.

I've been observing the trenches daily after it rains. My observations are that the two lower trenches drain before the top trench does. And while my garden swale holds water for about two days, the top trench holds water for several weeks.

Conclusions: 
  • There is a lot of water moving underground here, even when it's not raining.
  • Soil conditions are right to retain water here for a longer time than elsewhere.
The unanswered question is where does it originate? From rain, of course, but there's more water collecting in my trenches than is visible to the eye. 

Looking uphill. That's the old swale in the foreground.

Continuing uphill. The green is one of our goat
paddocks. My forest garden is uphill from that.

Over the years, Dan and I have talked about putting in a pond, although we never thought about putting one here. Yet thanks to a shovel, we've made some interesting observations about our land and how it responds to rainfall. Will we ever actually dig a pond? I have no idea. When I took my online permaculture design course, Bill Mollison and Geoff Lawton had really interesting things to say about what happens after the land is re-hydrated by swales and ponds. They also discussed how productive aquaculture can be. So, a future pond for us? It's definitely something to consider.

March 20, 2022

Piano to Desk Conversion

Several years ago, Dan found a free piano on craigslist and got it for me. I took piano lessons at university and loved it. It's something I always wanted to return to, but never had a chance. Unfortunately, the piano needed a lot more than a simple tuning, so it has sat in the corner of our living room since then.

One indoor day this past winter, Dan got to wondering what he could do with it. We tossed around some ideas, did a little online research, and discovered that people do all kinds of things with old pianos and their parts. We both liked the idea of turning it into a desk. 

I don't seem to have a picture of it all put together,
but here it is with the upper front board removed.

The first step was to disassemble it. Removing the keys and action (hammer mechanism) was the easy part, but the cast iron plate (sometimes called the metal frame) was more challenging.

 Lots of strings and tuning pins to be removed.

The date embossed on it is 12-22-55. Some people turn
these into a wall art harps, but it is extremely heavy!

That left the pin block (top, with the tuning pin holes in it) and the bridges.
The bridges were a challenge because they were both screwed and glued.

Fortunately, the glue was water soluble. We decided to leave the pin block.

Next, he started reassembling it.

Looking at the bottom with the piano on its back. The caster wheels made it
too high for a desk, so he removed those and added some "feet" for stability.

The piano underside board was a perfect fit for a bottom shelf.

The front bottom board fit perfectly to make the desk top.

Dan glued finished plywood over the pin block and sound board for a nicer finish.

The last thing to do was to add a shelf. The board was a remodel save,
originally from one of our closets. The width is to accommodate radios.

With the piano moved out of the living room, we decided to do something else we've talked about. As we've replaced windows and worked on walls we've added insulation. But the living room walls are plastered, and we didn't want to mess with that. So we opted to install a corkboard veneer on the wall. 

This is half-inch corkboard insulation. It's just natural cork with no glues added.

Finished and ready for fitting out.

We talked about staining the plywood and shelf to match to color of the piano, but I kinda like the contrasting light color. It helps keep that corner of the room from being too dark. 

Old pianos are either free or pretty cheap to be had. It's often an item people want to get rid of when they move. They aren't solid wood because they are veneered, but they are real wood, as opposed to what cabinets and furniture are made from nowadays. So for anyone with a little creativity and enjoyment for working with wood, the possibilities are endless.

Piano to Desk Conversion © March 2022 

March 16, 2022

Our Agrarian Year: Spring Project List

March (the old agrarian new year) marks the beginning of spring, which is planting season! Our project prioritizing motto is "food first." So, hopefully, we've gotten the maintenance and winter projects to a good stopping point, so we can set everything else aside to focus on planting. Even if we haven't, this seasonal project takes priority over everything else, save emergencies.

Seasonal

  • Planting
    • Annual food crops
    • Pasture forage
  • Cleaning out the barn (of which the winter's accumulation of deep litter is spread across newly planted areas in the pasture)
  • Prepare for April kidding
Infrastructure
  • Continue working on swales

We hoped to get further on the swale project during winter, but we have a couple of obstacles to deal with for which there are no easy solutions. 

Obstacle 1:

Big pile of dirt where the swale needs to go.

That pile came from the old swimming pool, which Dan dug out to see if we could do anything useful with it. That's where he put the dirt, and that's where it's stayed for over two years now. Our tractor doesn't have a front end loader, and trying to move it all by hand is a discouraging idea, so there it's sat. 

Obstacle 2 is related, i.e., lack of equipment to move the dirt and dig the swales. We dug the garden swale by hand, which was fine, but pasture swales will be much larger undertakings. We'll probably end up renting something; not a cheap option, but certainly cheaper than buying equipment.

Miscellaneous

These are things we need/want to do but which haven't made it to the top of the list yet. It's an ongoing list that is good to keep at hand, in case weather, time, necessity, or change of plans allows us to tackle them. This list never goes away, because as we cross things off, we add things too.
  • Finalize design and materials list for masonry heater (construction will be a summer project)
  • Do something useful with our remaining two solar panels
  • Finish the exterior of the house
Of the house exterior, this is all that's left . . .

Last exterior wall in need of new siding and paint.

Not much, is it? So you'd think it would be done by now! The holdup here is that we've discussed adding on a small greenhouse here, but so far haven't been able to decide/design what we want to do. And that's why it's been on the project list for so many years! Maybe 2022 will be our year of success (???)

So, there it is. A very short list of the projects that will occupy most of our outdoor time this spring.

How about you? What are your plans for spring?

March 13, 2022

Enter The Lion

March came in like a lamb and gave us eight days of glorious spring weather: warm but not hot, low relative humidity, and mostly sunny. Then the lion showed up and chased the lamb away as a reminder that March is a fickle month in regards to weather.

Our forecast was for heavy rain, high wind, and plummeting temperatures. In combination, this is a recipe for heavy ice coating everything, crashing trees,   and smashing power lines. Thankfully, these elements spread themselves out over two-and-a half-days.

An intense thunderstorm came first, depositing an inch and a third of rain overnight. When the sun came up, the wind came roaring through. Even though the temperature dropped steadily throughout the day, the wind and sun dried everything off so that when we woke up to 22°F (-6°C) this morning, we still had power and a safe walk to the barn.

While the goats were eating their breakfast, I took a walk with my camera to see what I could see.

Strawberries

Puddle

Daffodils

Ice in the garden swale.

Ice crystals growing from bare damp soil.

More ice crystals. Fascinating, aren't they?

Winter weather doesn't last long this time of year, so now, we're heading into another warming trend. Even so, it's a good reminder not to be seduced by spring's siren call of "plant your seeds, transplant your seedlings." I just hope everyone else in my part of the world fared as well with this weather event. 

March 9, 2022

New Year's Celebration

Winter's dormant season has come to an end in my little part of the world. Everything is waking up and celebrating with color!

Peach tree blooming.

Violets

Forsythia

Periwinkle

Late daffodils

Rosemary blossoms

Spirea

Early azaleas

Grape hyacinths

Of course, a celebration requires something special to eat! Our winter was too cold for a cool weather garden, so the first green salad of spring was a treat.

Greens: kale, collards, dandelion, wild lettuce, chickweed. The chickens are
laying again, so hard boiled eggs. Plus feta cheese stored in olive oil, grated.

And so a new seasonal cycle begins. Are you ready for it?