December 25, 2024
A Christmas Song of Hope for the Middle East
December 24, 2024
Christmas Songs of My Ancestors: Celtic
Continued from Christmas Songs of My Ancestors: Anglo-Saxon
Digging deeper into my ancestral lines brings me to the Celts. The Celts are a
diverse lot with a diversity of territories, languages, and cultures.
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Source |
The Celts were the inhabitants of the British Isles at the time of the Roman
Invasion in 43. They are often referred to as Britons. Many of them fought the
invaders, all the invaders actually: Romans, Saxons, and Danes. In the first
century, missionaries introduced Christianity to them, so I can include the
Celts in my Christmas song offerings.
I've traced ancient ancestors from every country on the above map except the
Isle of Man. Of these, the predominant group seems to be Welsh. So for the
Christmas song, I chose a traditional Welsh carol. It's sung in Welsh, so the
words won't be familiar, but the melody will be.
December 23, 2024
Christmas Songs of My Ancestors: Anglo-Saxon
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By mbartelsm - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=86531831 |
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Click here to view on YouTube |
December 22, 2024
Christmas Songs of My Ancestors: Vikings
Continued from Christmas Songs of My Ancestors: Norman French
In 793, the Vikings made their first successful attack on England, and for the next two centuries, they kept on coming. The term "Viking" actually refers to the activity of raiding rather than a specific people group. At the time, they were referred to as Northmen. Today, they would be recognized as Scandinavian.
Once the raiders successfully conquered the lands, they took to farming it. The Danes were so numerous and so successful, that they claimed a large portion of 9th century England as Danelaw.
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public domain |
Of the Scandinavian countries, my ancestral lines trace back mostly to Denmark and Norway. So I set about
looking for a Christmas song in one or both of their ancient languages. Something I learned, was that Danish has it's roots in Old Norse.
This video is different from the others I've been sharing, in that it isn't embedded at the request of the artist. The image below is a screenshot linked to the video on YouTube. Click on either the caption or the image to hear a 16th century Latin carol sung in Old Norse.
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Click here to play the video |
December 21, 2024
Christmas Songs of My Ancestors: Norman French
Continued from Christmas Songs of My Ancestors: English
About the time of the Norman invasion of England (1066), my family tree begins to
fill with Norman French ancestors who migrated northward from Normandy to
England.
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Normandy. Fobos92, CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons |
Northern France was originally populated by Celtic peoples. In the 9th
century, the Vikings began raiding, and eventually, the territory was awarded
to the Viking leader Rollo, who became the first duke of Normandy. Consequently,
Norman French evolved as the language of Normandy. Also known as
"Viking French" it was greatly influenced by the language of the Northmen.
(Northman easily contracts to Norman, so that's easy to
remember.) Two centuries later, Rollo's descendant Duke William of Normandy
invaded and conquered England.
For this blog series, I find that the farther back I go, the harder it is to find examples of authentic Christmas songs in the original old languages. If I'm remembering my music history correctly, songs at the time were either sacred or secular. Christmas songs would have been sacred and sung in Latin as Gregorian chant.
For this blog post, I offer two video clips. The first is what my ancestors
might have heard when they attended Christmas Day Mass. The second isn't a song, but a sample
of spoken Norman French. Maybe those of you who speak French will hear the difference.
December 20, 2024
Christmas Songs of My Ancestors: English
Continued from Christmas Songs of My Ancestors: Irish
Prior to my early American ancestors' migration to the New World from England, my family tree is filled with several centuries of primarily English ancestors. They were scattered about England, south to north.
This offering is an old traditional English Christmas carol sung in Middle English (spoken roughly from the 12th to 15th centuries).
December 19, 2024
Christmas Songs of My Ancestors: Irish
Continued from Christmas Songs of My Ancestors: Native American
My 3x-great-grandfather migrated from Ireland to Canada sometime before 1835,
which was when his oldest child was born in Nova Scotia. This child, my
great-great-grandfather, "followed the sea" as they used to say, and ended up as a Master Mariner on Cape Cod, Massachusetts, where he lived the rest of his life after meeting and marrying my great-great-grandmother.
Carul Loch Garman (The Wexford Carol) is a traditional Irish Christmas carol, with origins dating back to the 1400 or 1500s.
December 18, 2024
Christmas Songs of My Ancestors: Native American
Continued from Christmas Songs of My Ancestors: Early American
My 9th-great grandmother was Wampanoag. She was the second wife of my 9th-great grandfather, who emigrated from England in 1651. They had four children, of which my 8th-great grandfather, born in 1674, was the youngest.
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Map of Wampanoag lands (southeastern Massachusetts) Noahedits, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons |
Even
though some Wampanoag adopted Christianity, I have no idea about possible songs
that would have been sung at Christmas. Probably none, considering that the
earliest European migrants to their area were Separatists, who did not
celebrate Christmas. Noteworthy, however, is that the first Bible printed in
North America was printed in 1663 in the Wampanoag language.
I could find very few songs in the Wampanoag language. The closest Christmas song I could find to honor my indigenous ancestors was the Huron Carol, which is credited as being Canada's oldest Christmas hymn. The Huron (Wyandot, Wendat, or Huron-Wendat) and Wampanoag peoples are both considered eastern woodlands peoples of North America, but their languages have different roots. Wampanoag is Algonquian in origin, while Wendat is Iroquoian. This Christmas carol is sung in the Huron-Wendat language.
December 17, 2024
Christmas Songs of My Ancestors: Early American
One of my interests is genealogy. With the help of community efforts
at familysearch.org, I've been able
to map a generalized idea of my ethnic and cultural roots. My offering to
you this Christmas season is a variety of traditional Christmas songs that might have been sung by my ancestors: Early American, Native American, Irish, English, Norman French, Viking, Anglo-Saxon, and Celtic. Between now and Christmas, I'll post one a day, starting with my early American ancestors.
December 23, 2023
A Twist on a Christmas Tradition
December 17, 2023
Status Quo Days
So while there's not much new news, I do have tidbits to share, such as, I got our Christmas tree up!
I get a live potted tree every year and then plant it afterward. Except that for the past several years I've gotten rosemary bushes that never seem to make it. So I decided to try something else. This is an arborvitae.
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twill table runner |
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crackle table runner |
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woven red plaid scarf |
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woven gray plaid scarf |
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With feeder. They're always more cooperative if there's something to eat! |
The headgate works very well. I just wish I'd remembered my camera the last time we tackled the job.
These are lovely for Christmas baking.
As you can see, not much exciting going on. We're just enjoying our season of rest. Hopefully, you'll enjoy these parting shots of Riley.
He loves to play in the water dish, which gets water everywhere.
I hope you all are staying warm and dry.
December 23, 2022
A Christmas Wish for My Readers
Cultivate contentment and nurture the habit of giving the gift of kindness wherever you can.
December 23, 2021
December 24, 2020
December 25, 2019
It's All About a Birthday
My kids have birthdays close to the holidays. My daughter's birthday always falls on or a few days before Thanksgiving, while my son's is five days after Christmas. To explain Christmas, I told them that a birthday is a celebration of a person. On their birthdays we celebrate them. They receive gifts as we give thanks for their birth. Christmas is a birthday too, so on Christmas we celebrate Jesus. It's a celebration of His birth. Instead of asking "what do you want to get for Christmas," the question was, "what are you going to give for Christmas?"
At the beginning of Advent I would ask, "what are we going to give Jesus for His birthday this year?" I pointed out Scriptures that focus on giving, especially to the poor and needy. When the kids were little, we participated in things like caroling at retirement homes and Operation Christmas Child. As they got older, we continued to focus on helping others, especially the elderly and those in need. We hand made gifts for those we wanted to encourage and say thank-you to.
We never did Santa Claus. We started Christmas morning by lighting the Christ candle in the center of our advent wreath and singing Happy Birthday to Jesus. Then we exchanged presents as a family, but everything was small and inexpensive. Everyone got their "big" gift on their birthdays, and learned not to expect large or elaborate gifts on Christmas. Our other traditions revolved around special meals and food.
Not focusing on ourselves helped keep Christmas low key. No fuss or stress. And it meant no post-holiday let down. All of that enabled us to keep our focus where it belongs.
So, in keeping with our Christmas tradition:
January 17, 2019
What I Bought With My Christmas Money
In my back-to-the-land days, I used to use a treadle sewing machine. We didn't have electricity although we didn't refer to it as being off-grid. Solar panels as we know them now were still being developed, so when it came to electricity we simply lived without. That's how living off the land was done back then. So I have some treadle sewing experience under my belt, even though I wasn't going to fool myself into thinking I still have the same dexterity as I did back then! But maybe it will be like riding a bike. (One can hope.)
There were a number of treadle sewing machines on Craigslist with prices ranging from $350 to $600. That was more than I had to spend, so I kept scrolling through the listings until I found one for a White Rotary Treadle sewing machine for $100. The listing was a month old so I didn't expect it to still be available. But I shot off an email inquiry anyway and then started researching this particular machine. From browsing sewing forums and the websites of treadle enthusiasts, I concluded that White had made a sewing machine of excellent quality.
I received no reply so I tried again. Finally, the response came back, "already sold." I wasn't surprised; I just put on my patience hat and kept looking. I checked Craigslist frequently, but also took a look at a modern treadle machine - the Janome 712T. It was also more than my Christmas funds, but it was tempting since it can do zig-zag and buttonholes; stitches that most antique treadle machines can't. The main obstacle, however, was that it doesn't come with a treadle stand. Treadle cabinets to fit the Janome are available elsewhere for somewhere around $1000. I found an old treadle stand on Craigslist for $65 (most of them seem to be turned into tables), but discussion on sewing forums indicated that not all old treadle cabinets will accommodate the Janome. So the Janome was out.
After several weeks of waiting, a new ad appeared on Craiglist. It was the same machine I first liked, a White Family Rotary It was priced at $150. I shot off an email and waited. A reply soon came back that it was available, and yes, I could make an appointment to see it. Here's the happy ending to my tale...
What was interesting was that the seller told me I wasn't the first one to contact them; there were three others first. They chose me because my email was the most polite!
The treadle belt is okay for now, but if I need to replace it these are readily available.
The contents of the drawers came with it.
The first one contained an assortment of thread, buttons, needles (both hand and for the machine), tape measures, thimbles, old wire screwdriver, and a set of steel knitting needles in the long wooden tube.
Bobbins are in the upper right-hand drawer, along with some 3-In-One Oil purchased by the seller. She used it some but said she decided treadle sewing wasn't her style. The case contains all the attachments.
Once I learn how to use them I'll be able to gather, shirr, hem, sew lace, make tucks, quilt, ruffle, bind, underbraid, and chainstitch. That's more than I expected!
One drawer was empty, but the last one contained the original certificate of warranty.
The certificate is dated August 20, 1913. Between that and the patent date (April 18, 1911) I have an idea of when the machine was made. The original manual was in that drawer too.
It's well worn and the paper is frayed and fragile, so I took it apart and placed the pages in plastic page holders. I'll start a notebook and collect all the information I can find on this machine and treadle sewing.
The seller gave it a good dusting and polished the cabinet but admitted she hadn't used it in a while. I decided I should do some research and give it a good going-over to make sure everything is properly cleaned, oiled, and in good repair. With the help of several YouTube videos, I'll be able to do all that and more! I've definitely got my winter weather project cut out for me.
Continued over at Leigh's Fiber Journal.
December 24, 2018
Merry Christmas!
"Hey! There's no verse about a goat in that song!" |
"We need to write one of our own." |
"That's better." |
December 24, 2017
Merry Christmas!
December 24, 2016
November 25, 2016
Ideas for Your Holiday Gift List
In this post you'll find a rundown of my new projects plus discount codes for all my books, both electronic and paperback.
You can see all the volumes with links to descriptions here. I'm offering them at 50% off between now and Dec. 31st. Codes and links below.
The Little Series of Homestead How-Tos, How-To Goat Bundle #1 is my first eBook bundle. It combines four of my previously published goat how-tos for half the price, and I'm offering a 50%- off discount code on top of that.
It contains:
- How To Make a Buck Rag: & other good things to know about breeding your goats
- How To Garden For Goats: gardening, foraging, small scale grain and hay, & more
- How To Mix Feed Rations With The Pearson Square: grains, protein, calcium, phosphorous, balance, & more
- How to Get Cream from Goats' Milk: make your own butter, whipped cream, ice cream, & more
Click here for details about the book itself, then scroll down to the bottom of this post for the code.
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Volume 13 in the series |
The above title links to its webpage, and you can get it for 50% off with the code and link below. I'm also offering codes for all twelve volumes in the series. For titles and descriptions, click here.
While I'm on a roll, also please consider my paperbacks:
About the discount codes. I can only offer these for specific sellers, because not all sellers allow me to discount my own books. The eBook codes are good only at Smashwords, and the paperback codes are good only at CreateSpace. Titles below are linked to their sales pages, where you'll use the code at checkout. Codes are good for as many copies as you'd like - no limit. Codes expire December 31, 2016.
Critter Tales Series - 50% off each title.
- Concerning Critters - always free, no code needed
- Chicken Tales - ZB66E
- Goat Tales - JY78L
- Llama Tales - ZB25Z
- Puppy Tales - TM88X
- Guinea Tales - NR86M
- Kitty Tales - QP98E
- Pig Tales - US93R
- Honeybee Tales & Postscript - DS24J
The Little Series of Homestead How-Tos - 50% off each title
- How To Preserve Eggs: Freezing, Pickling, Dehydrating, Larding, Water Glassing, & More - always free, no code needed
- How To Make a Buck Rag & other good things to know about breeding your goats - YM88W
- How To Make an Herbal Salve: an introduction to salves, creams, ointments, & more - BR82D
- How To Mix Feed Rations With The Pearson Square: grains, protein, calcium, phosphorous, balance, & more - ZN49U
- How-To Home Soil Tests: 10 DIY Tests For Texture, pH, Drainage, Earthworms & More - FB74U
- How To Garden For Goats: Gardening, Foraging, Small-Scale Grain and Hay, & More - VZ76Q
- How to Make Mozzarella from Goats' Milk: Plus What To Do With All That Whey Including Make Ricotta - QX76E
- How To Bake Without Baking Powder: Modern and Historical Alternatives for Light and Tasty Baked Goods - DT29C (Also available in paperback, see below for a coupon code and where to buy)
- How To Grow Ginger: How To Grow, Harvest, Use, and Perpetuate This Tropical Spice in a Non-tropical Climate - BY59P
- How To Get Cream From Goats' Milk: Make Your Own Butter, Whipped Cream, Ice Cream, & More - WR95S
- How To Make Amish Whitewash: Make Your Own Whitewash, Paint, and Wood Stain - HF98F
- How To Draw Blood from a Goat: How To Collect and Send Specimens to Test for Pregnancy, Johnes, CAE, CL, and More - VR75K
- How To Compost With Chickens: Work smarter not harder for faster compost & happier chickens - XU96D
Critter Tales: What my homestead critters have taught me about themselves, their world, and how to be a part of it - 894T3UDT
How To Bake Without Baking Powder: modern and historical alternatives for light and tasty baked goods - 4MP3SMDS